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"We did not know whether we were in heaven or on earth"
Envoys of
Prince Vladimir, when they reported to him their
experience in attending the Divine Liturgy in Constantinople's Hagia
Sophia
At the center of Orthodox Christian worship is the Divine Liturgy.
In the Divine Liturgy we encounter God, we worship Him, we make petition
of Him, and we are fed by Him. The Divine Liturgy is a remembrance.
As Anthony M. Coniaris puts it in Introducing The Orthodox Church:
We remember
again a real historical event that has great meaning for us: the
life of Jesus. We do this in obedience to Jesus Who said,
"Do this in remembrance of Me." St. Paul wrote, "As often
as you shall drink this cup and eat this bread you shall show
forth the death of Jesus till He comes again."
But the liturgy
is not just a remembrance. It is also a making present
again today of the life of Jesus so that we are there just
as the disciples were there when these great things happened.
The liturgy
bridges the gap between what Jesus did two thousand years ago
and us today. It is like the old TV program "You Are
There" which enacted great historical happenings and made us
feel that we were actually there when they were happening.
The sacrifice on Calvary, for example, is not repeated since the
Lamb of God was sacrificed "once only, for all time." It
is made present again mystically in the liturgy through
the Holy Spirit so that we are there today. We
don't merely "remember"; we re-member, we as members of
His body become present with Him, the Timeless One.
This present again
aspect of the Divine Liturgy is important, for several reasons:
-
We have been saved
but we are also being saved - "For the word of the cross is
folly to those who are perishing but to us who are being saved
it is the power of God (I Cor. 1:18)
-
In Orthodox
theology, salvation is not static but rather dynamic.
The word dynamic comes from the Greek word dynamis
meaning "power" or "strength". God is our strength, and
without Him we can do nothing. Without Him actually present
during our time of worship our "worship" would in reality be
nothing more than a mere gathering of friends, an assembly of
earthly and mortal family. But in the Divine Liturgy we are
instead in the midst of a heavenly and powerful and
mystical family. We gather with Him as His
children.
-
As we gather in the
Divine Liturgy to worship Him, we are also fed by Him. Jesus
said, "I myself am the living bread come down from heaven . . . for
the life of the world." (St. John 6:51) Jesus is not dead; He
is alive. Part and parcel of being saved is being
fed. In fact, Jesus Himself put it quite plainly to His
followers, "Let me solemnly assure you, if you
do not eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have
no life in you . . . for my flesh is real food and my blood real
drink." (St. John 6:53-55) And in case Jesus' use of the
word solemnly isn't clear enough, we should also note that
the word St. John used in those verses and which we translate as
"eat" is not the regular verb "to eat", but a very realistic verb
with a rather crude connotation of "munch, gnaw" so
apparently Jesus meant it realistically, not "figuratively" as some
would try to claim. His food is for all time, because
He is the Eternal One.
There is so much more
that is a part of the Divine Liturgy, of course, and much of it may seem
unusual for the first-time visitor - bright vestments on the priest,
icons on the walls, incense filling the air. But all of those
things are there for a lot of reasons, and with time comes the
understanding of what those reasons are. Just as a web page is
inadequate to fully explain what is
orthodoxy, so also is a web page inadequate to fully explain the
Divine Liturgy. Which, by the way, is only one of many
services which the Orthodox Christian partakes of throughout the year.

So
come, "taste and
see"! Here at Saints George and Alexandra, we have the following
services every week:
-
Great Vespers
- Saturday, 6 pm
-
Matins -
Sunday, 8 am
-
Divine Liturgy
- Sunday, 9:30 am
At other times during
the year there are additional services, during which we become
present again and re-member other significant events during
the time when Christ walked on this earth. So come, "taste and
see" that the Lord is good!
Our nature was sick
and needed a doctor,
Man had fallen and needed someone to raise him up.
He who ceased to participate in the good needed someone to bring
him back to it.
He who was shut in darkness needed the presence of life.
The prisoner was looking for someone to ransom him,
The captive for someone to take his part.
He who was under the yoke of slavery was looking for someone to
set him free.
St. Gregory of Nyssa
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